Geriatric Critical Care
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Olivia Geen MD, Bram Rochwerg MD MSc, Xuyi Mimi Wang MD MMEd, CMAJ. 2021;193:E1525-33.
Key points
The integration of geriatric principles into routine care in the intensive care unit (ICU) should be considered as part of the comprehensive care of all older adults.
Frailty is independently associated with a higher risk of dying in the ICU and should be identified early in admission, using the Clinical Frailty Scale, based on clinical status at least 2 weeks before the acute illness.
The ABCDEF bundle should be used to help with prevention and treatment of delirium in older adults admitted to the ICU.
Post–intensive care syndrome includes new or worsening cognitive, physical or mental health deficits, which can persist after ICU discharge.
Older ICU survivors may benefit from physical rehabilitation, the use of an ICU diary, and integration of geriatric principles into routine post-ICU care.